Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 26 villa with mansard roof, Late Classicist motifs, about 1870. Early knowledge of the town of Kreuznach is documented in one line of a song by the minstrel Tannhuser from the 13th century, which is preserved in handwriting by Hans Sachs: "vur creczenach rint ach die na". The Sportplakette der Stadt Bad Kreuznach is an honour awarded by the town once each year to individual sportsmen or sportswomen, whole teams, worthy promoters of sports and worthy people whose jobs are linked to sports. Bad Kreuznach is centrally located between many Army and Air Force bases; Mainz, Weisbaden, and Frankfurt are just a short drive north of Bad Kreuznach and Kaiserslautern and Ramstein are about an hour south. The Veterans History Project (VHP) at the Library of Congress collects, preserves and makes accessible the firsthand recollections of U.S. military veterans who served from World War I through more recent conflicts and peacekeeping missions, so that future generations may hear directly from veterans and In 1437, the lordship over Kreuznach was divided up between the Counts of Veldenz, the Margraves of Baden and Palatinate-Simmern. Bad Kreuznach station is one of Rhineland-Palatinate's few V-shaped stations (called a Keilbahnhof, or "wedge station", in the German terminology). The Jews who were still left in the district after the Second World War broke out were on the district leadership's orders taken in 1942 to the former Kolpinghaus, whence, on 27 July, they were deported to Theresienstadt. Bad Kreuznach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Rose Barracks (1.3 mi.) Jean-Winckler-Strae 20, Rntgenstrae 35 pair of semi-detached houses with hip roof, Art Deco motifs, 1926/1927, architect Dttermann, Johannisstrae 8 corner house with hip roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1896/1897, architect Rudolf Frey, Johannisstrae 9 two-and-a-half-floor house, sandstone-framed plastered building, 1905/1906, architect Peter Monz, Jungstrae 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 (monumental zone), Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 2 sophisticated Late Classicist plastered building, possibly 1850, architect J. Mller, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 4 lordly villa with, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 7 in town library's new building a, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 10 three-floor shophouse with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1868/1869, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 11b three-floor terraced house with open front buildings, about 1860, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 11 retail pavilion at the edge of the spa park, early 20th century, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 18 Grnderzeit villa with hip roof, 1899/1900, architect August Henke. Great epidemics are recorded as having broken out in 1348/1349 (Johannes Trithemius spoke of 1,600 victims), 1364, 1501/1502, 1608, 1635 (beginning in September) and 1666 (reportedly 1,300 victims). To defend the town there was, besides the castle's Burgmannen, also a kind of townsmen's defence force or shooting guild (somewhat like a town militia). In 1893, they took over the hospital Kiskys-Wrth, which as of 1905 bore the name St. Marienwrth. In Napoleon's honour, the timing of the Kreuznach yearly market was set by Mayor Burret on the Sunday after his birthday (15 August). WebAfter the war ended, the Allies occupied West Germany. Die Stadt besitzt das lteste Radon-Sole-Bad der Welt, mehrere Kurkliniken und Gradierwerke sowie ein Rheumazentrum. [32] In 1828, 425 of the 7,896 inhabitants of the Brgermeisterei ("Mayoralty") of Kreuznach (5.4%) adhered to the Jewish faith, as did 611 of the town's 18,143 inhabitants (3.4%) in 1890. [4] It is, nonetheless, the district seat, and also the seat of the state chamber of commerce for Rhineland-Palatinate. After the French withdrew on 12 December, it was occupied by an Austrian battalion under Captain Alois Graf Gavasini, which withdrew again on 30 May 1796. The inhalatorium was destroyed in 1945. Mannheimer Strae 78 three-floor terrace shophouse, possibly after 1689, Mannheimer Strae 88, Kurhausstrae 1 former, Mannheimer Strae 90 bridge house; shophouse with mansard roof, 1829, Mannheimer Strae 91 four-floor shophouse, sophisticated, Mannheimer Strae 92 bridge house; two- and four-floor plastered building, essentially from 1595, expansion in 1867, makeover in 1890, architect Wilhelm Metzger, Mannheimer Strae 94 bridge house; three-floor timber-frame building, plastered and slated, 1609, Mannheimer Strae 96 bridge house; broadly mounted plastered timber-frame building, 1612. Three of those have been stripped of the honour: Adolf Hitler, Wilhelm Frick and Richard Walther Darr. Kaiser-Wilhelm-Strae 28 sophisticated villalike house with hip roof, rooftop terrace, 1877/1878, architect R. Wagener, Kilianstrae 15 Classicist corner house, 1875, architect Heinrich Ruppert, Kornmarkt 2 three-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse, three-window house, about 1865; cellar about 1600, (zu) Kornmarkt 5 tower of the former Lutheran, Kornmarkt 6 lordly corner shophouse, three-floor Grnderzeit clinker brick building with hipped, Kreuzstrae 2a/b, Wilhelmstrae 30 three-floor shophouse, Late Grnderzeit clinker brick building with mansard roof, 1898/1899, architects Philipp and Jean Hassinger, expanded 1932, Kreuzstrae 76 villalike house, imitation-ancient-framed brick building, 1882(?). At the Saunalandschaft bathhouse rose a "wellness temple" with 12 great saunas on an area of 4000m2, which receives roughly 80,000 visitors every year. Until a permanent new order could be imposed under the terms of the Congress of Vienna, the region lay under joint Bavarian-Austrian administration, whose seat was in Kreuznach. [22] The execution was likely linked to the Mainz blood libel accusations, which in March and April 1283 also led to pogroms in Mellrichstadt, Mainz, Bacharach and Rockenhausen. He is a local legendary hero, a butcher from Kreuznach who fought on the Sponheim side in the battle against the troops of the Archbishop of Mainz. This two-year Technikerschule fr Weinbau und Oenologie sowie Landbau is a path within the agricultural economics college. Nobody was beheaded this time, but Elector Palatine Philip did have a few of the leaders maimed, and then put into force a new town order. With this award, the town also hopes to underscore its image as a sporting town in Rhineland-Palatinate. [51] The subprefect in Simmern in 1800 was Andreas van Recum and in 1806 it was Ludwig von Closen. As early as 1775, the Grand Lodge of the Rhenish Masonic Lodges (8th Provincial Grand Lodge) of Strict Observance had already been given the name "Kreuznach". To this day, radon inhalation serves as a natural pain reliever for those suffering from rheumatism. A full list of prizewinners since the award's introduction can be seen at the link. March 1945 When the 4th Armored Division and the 1303rd Engineer Battalion of Gen Patton's Third US Army occupy Bad Kreuznach between 16-18 March 1945, US Army medical troops take over the installation as a field hospital. What is Bad Kreuznach famous for? The Agentur fr Qualittssicherung, Evaluation und Selbststndigkeit von Schulen ("Agency for Quality Assurance, Evaluation and Independence of Schools") and the Pdagogisches Zentrum Rheinland-Pfalz ("Rhineland-Palatinate Paedagogical Centre"), the latter of which the state's schools support with their further paedagogical and didactic development, likewise have their seats in the town, as does the Staatliche Studienseminar Bad Kreuznach (a higher teachers' college). 34 plastered timber-frame building, no. The council is made up of 44 council members, who were elected by proportional representation at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the chief mayor as chairwoman. With the building of the Nahe Valley Railway from Bingerbrck to Saarbrcken in 1858/1860, the groundwork was laid for the town's industrialisation. [16] In the 13th century, Kreuznach was a fortified town and in 1320, it withstood a siege by Archbishop-Elector Baldwin of Trier (about 12701336). The crosses are sometimes wrongly taken to be Christian crosses. The briny springs were likely discovered in 1478; nevertheless, a Sulzer Hof in what is today called the Salinental ("Saltworks Dale") had already been mentioned in the 13th or 14th century. Freiherr-vom-Stein-Strae 5 villa resembling a country house; plastered building on quarrystone pedestal, Freiherr-vom-Stein-Strae 6 villa resembling a country house; plastered building, partly timber-frame, 1907/1908, architect Hans Best, Freiherr-vom-Stein-Strae 7 villa resembling a country house; building with half-hip roof, 1912/1913, architect Jean Rheinstdter, Freiherr-vom-Stein-Strae 9/11 pair of, Friedrichstrae 4 lordly villa on irregular footprint with hip and, Friedrichstrae 5 two-and-a-half-floor villa; cube-shaped building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, about 1870, Friedrichstrae 6 three-floor corner house, Renaissance Revival, about 1870, Friedrichstrae 8 two-and-a-half-floor villa; cube-shaped building with hip roof, Classicist motifs, about 1870. The town is the seat of several courts, as well as federal and state authorities. In fact, the name Kreuznach developed out of the Celtic-Latin word Cruciniacum, which meant "Crucinius's Home", thus a man's name with the suffix acum added, meaning "flowing water". [53] In 2010 Bad Kreuznach launched a competition to replace the 1950s addition to the Alte Nahebrcke ("Old Nahe Bridge"). The Jewish family Creizenach, originally from Kreuznach, is known from records to have been in Mainz and Frankfurt am Main from 1733, and to have produced a number of important academics (Michael Creizenach, Theodor Creizenach, and Wilhelm Creizenach). In the First World War, both the Kreuznach spa house and other hotels and villas became as of 2 January 1917 the seat of the Great Headquarters of Kaiser Wilhelm II. Precipitation varies only slightly. [48] Taking part at the founding of the Masonic Lodge Zum wiedererbauten Tempel der Bruderliebe ("To the Rebuilt Temple of Brotherly Love") in Worms in 1781 were also Freemasons from Kreuznach. There are seven bus routes run by Verkehrsgesellschaft Bad Kreuznach (VGK), which is owned by the company Rhenus Veniro. It is classed as a middle centre with some functions of an upper centre, making it the administrative, cultural and economic hub of a region with more than 150,000 inhabitants. 36 partly timber-frame, Mannheimer Strae 39 and 41 four-floor shophouses, timber-frame buildings, late 18th century, made over in the, Mannheimer Strae 43 bridge house; three-floor corner shophouse, partly, Mannheimer Strae 45 bridge house; three-floor terrace shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with mansard roof, 18th or 19th century, Mannheimer Strae 47 three-floor corner shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), hip roof, 18th century, Mannheimer Strae 49 three-floor corner shophouse, clinker brick building, 1905, architects Henke & Sohn, Mannheimer Strae 52 and 54 four-floor Late Baroque shophouses, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century; part of the so-called Little Venice, Mannheimer Strae 53/55 three-floor Late Baroque pair of semi-detached houses, 18th century, Classicist makeover in the 19th century; cellar possibly from about 1500, Mannheimer Strae 56 three-floor terrace shophouse, partly timber-frame (plastered), latter half of the 18th century, addition on, Mannheimer Strae 60 three-floor shophouse, plastered timber-frame building with hip roof, 18th century; older cellar. Belonging to the fortified complex of the Kauzenburg, across the Ellerbach from the New Town, were the Klappertor and a narrow, defensive ward (zwinger), from which the street known as "Zwingel" gets its name. After Rome's downfall, Kreuznach became in the year 500 a royal estate and an imperial village in the newly growing Frankish Empire. The twelve remaining honorary citizens are listed here with the date of the honour in parentheses: Location of Bad Kreuznach within Bad Kreuznach district, Comital line extinct; partitioned in three, French Revolutionary and Napoleonic times. In 1279, in the Battle of Sprendlingen, the legend of Michel Mort arose. Wilhelmstrae 48 three-floor shophouse. In 1311, Aaron Judeus de Crucenaco (the last three words mean "the Jew from Kreuznach") was mentioned, as was a Jewish toll gatherer from Bingen am Rhein named Abraham von Kreuznach in 1328, 1342 and 1343. [19], The town wall, first mentioned in 1247,[20] had a footprint that formed roughly a square in the Old Town, and was set back a few metres from what are today the streets Wilhelmstrae, Salinenstrae and Schlostrae, with the fourth side skirting the millpond. In 1891, three members of the Franciscan Brothers of the Holy Cross came to live in Kreuznach. In the Middle Ages, the eastern part of today's Poststrae in the New Town was the Judengasse ("Jews' Lane"). WebMarch 1945 - When the 4th Armored Division and the 1303rd Engineer Battalion of Gen Clockwise from the north, Bad Kreuznach's neighbours are the municipalities of Bretzenheim, Langenlonsheim, Gensingen, Welgesheim, Zotzenheim, Sprendlingen, Badenheim (these last five lying in the neighbouring Mainz-Bingen district), Biebelsheim, Pfaffen-Schwabenheim, Volxheim, Hackenheim, Frei-Laubersheim, Altenbamberg, Traisen, Hffelsheim, Rdesheim an der Nahe, Roxheim, Hargesheim and Guldental. Regelversorgung under Germany's Versorgungsstufe hospital planning system. Dr.-Geisenheyner-Strae 3 villalike house; cube-shaped tented-roof building, 1927, architect Peter Riedle. During those years, the U.S. built and repurposed military bases across the West, mostly in the former American Zone in the south. WebAlumni or former students of Bad Kreuznach Military American Schools. The parts of town that lay north of the Nahe were assigned to the Arrondissement of Simmern in the Department of Rhin-et-Moselle, whereas those that lay to the south were assigned to the Department of Mont-Tonnerre (or Donnersberg in German). Used as the General staff building was the Oranienhof. [1] Listed here are Bad Kreuznach's mayors since Napoleonic times: The town's arms might be described thus: On an escutcheon argent ensigned with a town wall with three towers all embattled Or, a fess countercompony Or and azure between three crosses patte sable. In 1457, at a time when a children's crusade movement was on the rise, 120 children left Kreuznach on their way to Mont-Saint-Michel by way of Wissembourg. WebOne such notorious field was located at Bad Kreuznach where the German prisoners 2 (monumental zone) whole complex of buildings; two like-shaped groups of houses, buildings with hip roofs joined by three-floor staircase towers, 1926/1927, architect Hugo Vlker. [58], The following are listed buildings or sites in Rhineland-Palatinate's Directory of Cultural Monuments:[60]. Since 1948, they have run it together with the Sisters of the Congregation of Papal Law of the Maids of Mary of the Immaculate Conception, and today run it as a hospital bearing the classification II. [10] On the other hand, the Crucinaha in Emperor Otto III's documents from 1000 (which granted the rights to hold a yearly market and to strike coins)[11] is today thought to refer to Christnach, an outlying centre of Waldbillig, a town nowadays in Luxembourg. It then ran in a bow between Hofgartenstrae and Hochstrae to the Rdesheimer Tor in the southwest at the beginning of Gerbergasse, whose course it then followed down to the Ellerbach and along the Nahe as a riverbank wall. The municipal election held on 7 June 2009 yielded the following results:[57]. Mrz 1960, Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis 2006, Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz, Municipal election results for Bad Kreuznach, "Description and explanation of Bad Kreuznach's arms", Directory of Cultural Monuments in Bad Kreuznach district, Landkreis Bad Kreuznach: Inhaltsverzeichnis des Kreisrechtes, Homepage des Frdervereins, retrieved, 20 January 2013, Brckenhuser auf der Alten Nahebrcke in Bad Kreuznach, "Die Wiege der Korbjger steht in Bad Kreuznach", II. The town fortifications and the castle were torn down and the town of Kreuznach largely destroyed in May 1689 by French troops under Brigadier Ezchiel du Mas, Comte de Mlac (about 16301704) or Lieutenant General Marquis Nicolas du Bl dUxelles. The most rainfall comes in June. Elector Palatine Philip the Upright and John I, Count Palatine of Simmern granted the town leave to hold a second yearly market in 1490. Today, between Staudernheim and Kusel, it serves as a tourist attraction for those who wish to ride draisines. On the grounds of allegations of fornication, he fled the town only a short time afterwards, as witnessed by a letter[39] from Johannes Trithemius to Johannes Virdung, in which Virdung was warned about Faust. In 1901, the Second Rhenish Diakonissen-Mutterhaus ("Deaconess's Mother-House"), founded in 1889 in Sobernheim, moved under its abbot, the Reverend Hugo Reich, to Kreuznach. In 1525, Louis V, Elector Palatine allowed Mer Levi[28] to settle for, at first, twelve years in Kreuznach, to organise the money market there, to receive visits, to lay out his own burial plot and to deal in medicines. In the Middle Ages and early modern times, the following monasteries were mentioned:[33]. The express road links to the Autobahn bring Bad Kreuznach closer to Frankfurt Airport. The 8th Infantry Division, (" Pathfinder " [1]) was an infantry division of the United States Army during the 20th century. Rdesheimer Strae 46, 48 and 50 three-part corner shophouse, Rdesheimer Strae 52 corner shophouse, Historicist brick building with mansard roof, 1907, architect Joseph Reuther, Rdesheimer Strae 58 Grnderzeit corner house, brick building, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1891/1892, architect Karl Keller, Rdesheimer Strae 6068 (even numbers), Rdesheimer Strae 74 Historicized terraced house with gateway, brick building with mansard roof, 1903/1904, architect Joseph Buther, Rdesheimer Strae 86 house, about 1860; winepress house, 1888, architect Philipp Hassinger; worker's house with stable, 1893, architect Johann Henke, Rdesheimer Strae 87 villa and wine cellar building, lordly plastered building with hip roofs, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1894/1895, architect Friedrich Metzger, Rdesheimer Strae 95127 (odd numbers), Saline Karlshalle 12 well house; plastered building with freestanding stairway, 1908, architect Hans Best, Saline Theodorshalle 28 former children's home; representative building with hipped mansard roof, Classicist motifs, 1911, architect Hans Best, Salinenstrae Salinenbrcke ("Saltworks Bridge"); six-arch, Salinenstrae 43 two-and-a-half-floor villalike house, brick building with hip roof, Renaissance Revival motifs, 1896/1897, architect August Henke, Salinenstrae 45 two-and-a-half-floor house, porphyry building with hip roof, about 1860, side building with arcade and barge-rafter gable, 1897, architects Brothers Lang, Salinenstrae 53 two-and-a-half-floor corner shophouse, Late Classicist building with hip roof, about 1860, Salinenstrae 57a corner house, elaborately structured Late Historicist building with mansard roof, 1898, architect Rheinstdter. Hofgartenstrae 5 representative one- and two-floor villa, broadly mounted Baroquified building with hip roof, 1922, architect Hans Best. [47] On 18 October 1689, Kreuznach's churches were burnt down. Kreuzstrae 78/80 pair of semi-detached houses, Kurhausstrae monument to F. Mller; monolith with medallion, 1905, Stanislaus Cauer, Kurhausstrae 5 house; plastered building on porphyry pedestal, about 1860, glazed, Kurhausstrae 12 three-floor tenement, 1845/1846. Rntgenstrae 16 house with gable or mansard roof, barge-rafter gable, 1907/1908, architect Gustav Ziemer, Rntgenstrae 20, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 30 pair of semi-detached houses; building with hip roof on brick pedestal, 1935, architect, Rntgenstrae 22/24 pair of semi-detached houses; building with hip roof with slate-clad corner oriels, 1927/1928, architect Richard Starig, Rntgenstrae 25, 27, 29, 31 group of buildings made up of four small two-floor single-family houses, buildings with hip roofs with gable, Rntgenstrae 33 villalike house, cube-shaped building with hip roof, 1926/1927, architect Conrad Schneider; characterises street's appearance, Roonstrae 3 villa with mansardlike stepped hip roof, 1916/1917, architect Philipp Hassinger, Roseninsel (monumental zone) spa-related greenspace on the Nahe's bank along Priegerpromenade; pavilion above the disused, Rostrae 25 Grnderzeit corner house, building with hip roof and, Rostrae 35 three-floor Classicistically structured house, about 1860, Rdesheimer Strae 11 villa with knee wall, country house style, soon after 1900, Rdesheimer Strae 21 sophisticatedly structured house, about 1850, Rdesheimer Strae 38 house, Classicistically structured brick building, early 1870s. [31] The Yiddish name for Kreuznach was (abbreviated ), variously rendered in Latin script as Zelem-Mochum or Celemochum (with the initial Z or C intended to transliterate the letter "", as they would be pronounced /ts/ in German), which literally meant "Image Place", for pious Jews wished to avoid the term Kreuz ("cross"). WebDer Bad Kreuznach Army Airfield AAF auf einer Karte des US Bad Kreuznach (German pronunciation: [bat Thus far, 15 persons have been named honorary citizens of the town of Bad Kreuznach. GERMANY Headquarters Bad Kreuznach Ringstrae 132 55543 Bad Kreuznach Phone: +49 671 601-0 cs@schneiderkreuznach.com www.schneiderkreuznach.com USt-IdNr. {\displaystyle {\mathfrak {X}}} ; s Third US Army bases in Germany will be registered with the 1st Armored Division and the Engineer! Also called Jean Englebert Olivier from Luxembourg, publisher of Giovanni Domenico Candela: Letter from 13 June 1508 from "Crewtznach"; Landeshauptarchiv Koblenz (Bestand A.1 33/2435); Staatsarchiv Darmstadt (Bestand C2 Salbcher, 510/1). Available in town are 2,498* beds for guests, which out of 449,756* overnight stays have seen 270,306* stays by guests in rehabilitation clinics. Under the Potsdam Protocols on the fixing of occupation zone boundaries, Bad Kreuznach found itself for a while in French zone of occupation, but in an exchange in the early 1950s, United States Armed Forces came back into the districts of Kreuznach, Birkenfeld and Kusel. WebUS Army Rose Barracks - Bad Kreuznach/Germany Rose Kaserne der amerikanischen In 1375, the townsfolk rose up against the town council. Only at 5% of the German Weather Service's weather stations are even lower figures recorded. Count Walram's response was to have four of the uprising's leaders beheaded at the marketplace. The following schools are found in Bad Kreuznach: In 1950, the Max Planck Institute for Agricultural and Agricultural Engineering was moved from Imbshausen to Bad Kreuznach, where it used spaces of the Bangert knightly estate. Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae/Lina-Hilger-Strae, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 14, 16/18, 20/22, 24/26, 28 (monumental zone) sophisticated residential buildings, three-floor buildings with hip roofs with two-floor, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 1430 (even numbers), 1737 (odd numbers), Ringstrae 102110 (even numbers), Jean-Winckler-Strae 220 (even numbers), Rntgenstrae 2024 (even numbers), 2535 (odd numbers) (monumental zone), Gut Neuhof three-sided estate; house, building with half-hip roof, about 1800, right-angled addition, 1905, further right-angled addition over, Gterbahnhofstrae 6 house, Renaissance Revival motifs, about 1860, one-floor side building, Gterbahnhofstrae 7 house, Renaissance Revival motifs, about 1900, Gterbahnhofstrae 9 sophisticated two-and-a-half-floor house, Renaissance Revival motifs, about 1860, spacious side building. At Gottschalk's suggestion, Archbishop Johann of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein lifted the "dice toll" for Jews crossing the border into the Archbishopric of Mainz. Salinenstrae 74/76 pair of semi-detached houses, Salinenstrae 82 villalike house with hip roof, 1921/1922, architect Vorbius, Salinenstrae 84 one-floor villa with hip roof, Classicist motifs, 1925/1926, architect Hans Best, Salinenstrae 90 lordly villa with hip roof with corner pavilions, 1921/1922, architect Hans Best. Branching off the Nahe Valley Railway (BingenSaarbrcken) here is the railway line to Gau Algesheim. As part of the 2009 German federal election, a plebiscite was included on the ballot on the question of whether the towns of Bad Kreuznach and Bad Mnster am Stein-Ebernburg should be merged, and 68.3% of the Bad Kreuznach voters favoured negotiations between the two towns. In 1958, President of France Charles de Gaulle and Federal Chancellor Konrad Adenauer agreed in Bad Kreuznach to an institutionalisation of the special relations between the two countries, which in 1963 resulted in the lyse Treaty. : DE 197 952 734 Subsidiary in Dresden September 2009, S. 23, Artikel: OB Ludwig: Kreuznach hat Tr nach BME aufgemacht", Zaschel, Anne (Universitt Koblenz-Landau) (2014), Srpskohrvatski / , Alexander, Count Palatine of Zweibrcken, Henri II dOrlans, Duke of Longueville, Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne, Vicomte de Turenne, Prince-Elector, Count Palatine and Duke Karl Theodor, List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Louis Henry, Count Palatine of Simmern-Kaiserslautern, Wahlen der Brgermeister der verbandsfreien Gemeinden, "Bevlkerungsstand 2021, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden", Brckenhuser, Alte Nahebrcke, Neustadt | Bad Kreuznach, Forschungen ber die Rmerstrassen etc. During the 1501 epidemic, the humanist and Palatine prince-raiser Adam Werner von Themar, one of Abbot Trithemius's friends, wrote a poem in Kreuznach about the plague saint, Sebastian. Bad Kreuznach, whose spa facilities and remaining hotels once again, from 1939 to 1940, became the seat of the Army High Command, was time and again targeted by Allied air raids because of the Wehrmacht barracks on Bosenheimer Strae, Alzeyer Strae and Franziska-Puricelli-Strae as well as the strategically important Berlin-Paris railway line, which then led through the town. For military base construction and 25 miles northeast of Bad Kreuznach, Rose. Even though the Bad Kreuznach's radon content was much slighter than that found in the waters from Brambach or Bad Gastein, the town was quickly billed as a "radium healing spa" the technical error in that billing notwithstanding. Bad Kreuznach is characterised to a considerable extent by winegrowing, and with 777ha of vineyard planted 77% white wine varieties and 23% red it is the biggest winegrowing centre in the Nahe wine region and the seventh biggest in Rhineland-Palatinate. X Since the introduction of "Rhineland-Palatinate Timetabling" (Rheinland-Pfalz-Takt) in the mid 1990s, the train services other than the ICE/EC/IC services have once again earned some importance. The Sponheim abbot Johannes Trithemius had brought the monasterial belongings, the library and the archive to safety in Kreuznach. Built in 1743 by Prince-Elector, Count Palatine and Duke Karl Theodor were the Theodorshalle Saltworks. The team played in, among other leagues, the Oberliga, when that was Germany's highest level in football, as well as, later, the Second Bundesliga. Running on the line to Saarbrcken and by way of Gau Algesheim and the West Rhine Railway to Mainz are Regional-Express and Regionalbahn trains. WebBad Kreuznach is centrally located within Germany, 50 minutes southwest of Frankfurt WebWhat is Bad Kreuznach famous for? Which Also available to the spa operations are six spa clinics, spa sanatoria, the thermal brine movement bath "Crucenia Thermen" with a salt grotto, a radon gallery, graduation towers in the Salinental (dale), the brine-fogger in the Kurpark (spa park) set up as open-air inhalatoria and the "Crucenia Gesundheitszentrum" ("Crucenia Health Centre") for ambulatory spa treatment. On a false charge of usury, Count Simon III of Sponheim (after 13301414) had him thrown in prison and only released him after payment of a hefty ransom. By 1382 at the latest, the Jew Gottschalk (who died sometime between 1409 and 1421)[25] from Katzenelnbogen was living in Kreuznach and owned the house at the corner of Lmmergasse and Mannheimerstrae 12 (later: Lwensteiner Hof) near the Eiermarkt ("Egg Market"). Initially activated in January 1918, the unit did not see combat during World War I and returned to the United States. [23] After further persecution in the time of the Plague in 1348/1349,[24] there is no further evidence of Jews in Kreuznach until 1375. Hofgartenstrae 1 one- or two-and-a-half-floor house, brick building, Hofgartenstrae 2 two-and-a-half-floor villa with hip roof, Renaissance Revival, 1877, architect Schiffer. According to an 822 document from Louis the Pious, who was invoking an earlier document from Charlemagne, about 741, Saint Martin's Church in Kreuznach was supposedly donated to the Bishopric of Wrzburg by his forebear Carloman. The Plague threatened Kreuznach several times throughout its history. [29] The oldest Jewish graveyard in Kreuznach lay in the area of today's Rittergut Bangert (knightly estate), having been mentioned in 1525 and 1636. It ran somewhat like this: Metz (Divodurum), Dillingen-Pachten. Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, who spent Whitsun 1508 in Boppard, stayed in Kreuznach in June 1508 and wrote from there to his daughter Duchess Margaret of Savoy. On the bridge over to the ait (or the Wrth as it is called locally; the river island between the two parts of town) stood the Brckentor ("Bridge Gate"). Jean-Winckler-Strae 18 house with hip roof. The biggest club is VfL 1848 Bad Kreuznach, within which the first basketball department in any sport club in Germany was founded in 1935. Gerbergasse 3 three-floor corner house, Gerbergasse 5 three-floor corner shophouse, Grnderzeit clinker brick building with hipped mansard roof, 1885/1886, architect Josef Pfeiffer, Gbenstrae 4/4a three-and-a-half-floor, Gbenstrae 6/6a three-and-a-half-floor terraced houses, Renaissance Revival and Art Nouveau motifs, 1906, Architects Brothers Lang, Gbenstrae 8/10 pair of semi-detached houses, three-part brick-framed plastered building, 1903, architect Peter Ziemer, Goethestrae 2 villalike house, cube-shaped building with hip roof, 1927/1928, architect Peter Riedle, Goethestrae 4 villalike house, one-and-a-half-floor plastered building with hip or mansard roof, 1925/1926, architect Martin Au, Goethestrae 5 villalike house, one- and two-floor building with hip roof, 1925/1926, architect Martin Au, Goethestrae 7 villalike house, plastered building with hip or mansard roof, 1925/1926, architect Rudolf Hassinger; front garden fencing from time of building, Goethestrae 17, 9, Bhler Weg 8, 10, 12, Rntgenstrae 2/4, 6, 8, Pestalozzistrae 39, Waldemarstrae 21, 23, 25, 27 (monumental zone), Graf-Siegfried-Strae 8 villalike house, building with hip roof, 1920s, architect Martin Au, Gustav-Pfarrius-Strae 1115 Public Lina-Hilger-. 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